{"id":37252,"date":"2025-12-24T04:20:02","date_gmt":"2025-12-24T04:20:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/?p=37252"},"modified":"2025-12-24T00:20:19","modified_gmt":"2025-12-24T04:20:19","slug":"turning-around-range","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/turning-around-range\/","title":{"rendered":"Turning Around Range"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"postie-post\">\n<div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/larrychiang\/status\/2002388607512793465?s=43\"><\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"border:1px solid #ccd6dd; border-radius: 12px;\" width=\"500\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" style=\"font-size: 0px; line-height: 0px;\" height=\"12\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"18\" style=\"font-size: 0px; line-height: 0px; min-width: 18px;\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" width=\"464\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td width=\"48\" valign=\"top\"><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/larrychiang?s=43\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/profile_images\/1388307931125460994\/KWn5HNMY_normal.jpg\" style=\"border-radius: 50%; padding: 0px;\" height=\"48\" width=\"48\" data-unique-identifier=\"\"><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"8\" style=\"font-size: 0px; line-height: 0px; min-width:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ea.twimg.com\/email\/self_serve\/media\/spacer.png\" width=\"8\" data-unique-identifier=\"\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"middle\" width=\"388\" style=\"min-width: 388px;\">\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" align=\"left\" width=\"388\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" width=\"388\"><b><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/larrychiang?s=43\" style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 18px; color: #292c2f; text-decoration: none;\">Larry Chiang, 650-283-8008<\/a><\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/larrychiang?s=43\" style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none; color: #7e8c98;\">\u2066\u202a@LarryChiang\u202c\u2069<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"20\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ea.twimg.com\/email\/self_serve\/media\/logo_twitter-1497383721365.png\" height=\"20\" width=\"24\" data-unique-identifier=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td height=\"9\" colspan=\"4\" style=\"font-size: 0px; line-height:0px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ea.twimg.com\/self_serve\/media\/spacer_464x1-1582829598167.png\" width=\"464\" height=\"1\" data-unique-identifier=\"\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\" style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;color: #292c2f; font-size: 18px; line-height: 24px; text-decoration: none;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/Peter_Atwater\">\u2066\u202a@Peter_Atwater\u202c\u2069<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/docmilanfar\">\u2066\u202a@docmilanfar\u202c\u2069<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/alexandrascaggs\">\u2066\u202a@alexandrascaggs\u202c\u2069<\/a> That book was recommended to me by a loser<\/p>\n<p>She\u2019s still losing<\/p>\n<p>Problems:<br \/>&#x2705; no one will hire her<br \/>&#x2705; Thierry vs theorem <br \/>&#x2705; theory\u2019s are bad and airy<\/p>\n<p>Later, i discovered she hadn\u2019t read it. And now has inflammation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td height=\"3\" colspan=\"4\" style=\"font-size: 0px; line-height:0px;\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/larrychiang\/status\/2002388607512793465?s=43\" style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;color: #667785; font-size: 14px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration:none;\">12\/20\/25, 8:40\u202fAM<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"18\" style=\"font-size: 0px; line-height: 0px; min-width: 18px;\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" style=\"font-size: 0px; line-height: 0px;\" height=\"12\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/a>Editing Range<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Introduction: From Generalist to Tech Entrepreneur<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Extending the thesis of &#8220;Range,&#8221; this sequel explores how broad experiences empower tech founders and intrapreneurs with engineering degrees to thrive in the startup ecosystem. While technical specialization provides a foundation, success demands range in business acumen, adaptability, and unconventional hacks. Drawing on Larry Chiang&#8217;s insights from &#8220;What They Don&#8217;t Teach You at Stanford Business School,&#8221; we integrate three key concepts: credit hacking for bootstrapping, networking for mentorship, and sales strategies for reading people and closing deals. These complement generalist approaches in wicked entrepreneurial environments.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 1: Revisiting the Head Start in Tech<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Challenging early tech specialization (e.g., coding prodigies), this chapter highlights engineers who sampled business, design, and humanities before founding companies. Incorporates Chiang&#8217;s networking concept: how attending after-parties and conferences as an &#8220;intrapreneur hacker&#8221; builds early connections, turning side projects into ventures without premature focus.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 2: Wicked Problems in the Startup World<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Updating &#8220;kind&#8221; vs. &#8220;wicked&#8221; environments for tech, where AI, markets, and regulations create unpredictability. Generalists excel by drawing analogies from non-tech fields. Introduces Chiang&#8217;s credit hacking: engineers can &#8220;hack&#8221; business credit scores (e.g., using PO Boxes and strategic payments) to finance prototypes without VC, enabling flexible iteration in uncertain landscapes.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 3: Varied Practice for Innovation<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Building on musical examples, apply to tech: switching between coding languages, UX design, and marketing fosters flexible mastery. Ties in Chiang&#8217;s sales strategies: interleaving &#8220;man charm&#8221; drills\u2014practicing charisma and reading cues in low-stakes scenarios\u2014to help introverted engineers close early customer deals.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 4: Slow Learning in Fast-Paced Tech<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Desirable difficulties in learning, like spaced coding challenges, prepare for startup pivots. Integrates Chiang&#8217;s mentorship idea: seeking &#8220;super star mentors&#8221; through targeted outreach (e.g., voicemail hacks) creates slow-burn relationships that provide delayed but profound feedback.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 5: Analogies Across Tech and Business<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Analogical thinking for breakthroughs, e.g., applying biology to algorithms. Adds Chiang&#8217;s reading people: spotting &#8220;one-hit wonders&#8221; vs. reliable partners in VC ecosystems, using broad experiences to transfer interpersonal insights from diverse fields.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 6: Grit, Quitting, and Pivoting Startups<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Over-grit in failing tech products; wise quitting for better match quality. Incorporates Chiang&#8217;s handling hardship: navigating financial lows via creative financing, like building separate business credit to rebound quickly as an intrapreneur or founder.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 7: Sampling Careers in Tech<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Exploring multiple roles (e.g., engineer to product manager) before committing. Features Chiang&#8217;s networking: &#8220;hacking&#8221; events and after-parties to flirt with possible selves, discovering intrapreneurial opportunities within big tech firms.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 8: The Intrapreneur&#8217;s Outsider Edge<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Outsiders in corporate tech solving problems with fresh views. Ties in Chiang&#8217;s sales hacks: using recession-selling techniques to pitch internal innovations, reading executive cues to gain buy-in without formal authority.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 9: Lateral Thinking in Bootstrapped Tech<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Innovating with &#8220;withered&#8221; tools, like open-source for MVPs. Integrates Chiang&#8217;s credit concept: hacking founder financing (e.g., leveraging high personal FICO for business lines) to sustain lateral experiments without external funding.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 10: Expertise Traps for Tech Specialists<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Narrow experts falter in startup forecasting; generalists as &#8220;foxes&#8221; win. Adds Chiang&#8217;s mentorship: landing mentors who challenge biases, using networking strategies to build diverse advisory networks.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"image0.jpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image0-19.jpeg\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 11: Dropping Tools in Entrepreneurial Crises<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Abandoning familiar engineering methods during pivots. Incorporates Chiang&#8217;s reading people and sales: dropping rigid scripts to adapt charisma in negotiations, turning crises into opportunities.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Chapter 12: The Deliberate Amateur Entrepreneur<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Curiosity-driven amateurs contributing to tech. Concludes with Chiang&#8217;s hacks as amateur tools: combining credit, networking, and sales for playful, low-risk entrepreneurship.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">### Conclusion: Expanding Range for Tech Founders<\/div>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">Recapping how range, amplified by Chiang&#8217;s concepts, equips engineers to be versatile founders or intrapreneurs. Encourages broad experimentation, strategic hacks, and lifelong sampling for innovation and fulfillment in tech&#8217;s evolving world.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><br id=\"lineBreakAtBeginningOfSignature\"><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div><span style=\"font-size: 17pt; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\">Chapter 1 to Chapter 14\u2019s an \u201cEaster Egg\u201d at&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); font-size: 17pt;\">#ch1 to #ch14. Including #ch2 which\u2019s chapter 2 at my house in Napa California<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span dir=\"ltr\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ejeIz4EhoJ0<\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\">On 09-09-39, &#8220;What They Will NEVER Teach You at Stanford Business School&#8221; debuts at 300 w 44th St at New York Fashion Week&#8217;s front row<br \/><span dir=\"ltr\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QXIaNZi3mHQ<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\"><br \/>What A Super Model Can Teach a Harvard MBA About Credit&nbsp;<span dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/larrychiang\/what-a-super-model-can-teach-a-harvard-mba-about-credit\">www.slideshare.net\/larrychiang\/what-a-super-model-can-teach-a-harvard-mba-about-credit<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>American Express hosts me mentoring you about FICO scores at New York Fashion Week<br \/><span dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/inxTmZAj\">t.co\/inxTmZAj<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>My video boils down 20,000 hours and moves you to the right on the entrepreneur bell curve&nbsp;<br \/><span dir=\"ltr\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eudADPfTWiE<\/span><br \/><\/span><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); font-size: 17pt;\">***********<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\"><span dir=\"ltr\">Steve Jobs Texted me on 650-283-8008 in the same way that Mr Jobs called Bill Hewlett&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/superSaiyanSkai\/status\/1941392367304761636\/video\/1\">https:\/\/x.com\/superSaiyanSkai\/status\/1941392367304761636\/video\/1<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span dir=\"ltr\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\"><\/p>\n<div><span dir=\"ltr\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span dir=\"ltr\">Larry Chiang<\/span><\/div>\n<div>Fund of Founders<\/div>\n<div>Founding Stanford EIR<\/div>\n<div>@duck9 alum, Deeply Understood Capital Credit Chinese Knowledge 9<\/div>\n<div>Solo Founder Uber API<\/div>\n<div>650-566-9600 Office<\/div>\n<div>650-566-9696 Direct<\/div>\n<div>Cell: 415-720-8500&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\">650-283-8008 (cell)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\">Editor of the widely syndicated &#8220;What They Don&#8217;t Teach at School&#8221;<br \/><span dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/whattheydontteachyouatstanfordbusinessschool.com\/blog\">whattheydontteachyouatstanfordbusinessschool.com\/blog<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>CNN Video Channel:&nbsp;<span dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ireport.cnn.com\/people\/larrychiang\">ireport.cnn.com\/people\/larrychiang<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Read my last 10 X posts at&nbsp;<span dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.X.com\/LarryChiang\">www.X.com\/LarryChiang<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Author of #WTDTYASBS a NY Times Bestseller released 09-09-09 at #NYFW on a runway under the tents<br \/><span dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/whattheydontteachyouatstanfordbusinessschool.com\/blog\/?s=Ny+times+bestseller\">whattheydontteachyouatstanfordbusinessschool.com\/blog\/?s=Ny+times+bestseller<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fastcompany.com\/embed\/c0d4562ea2049\">www.fastcompany.com\/embed\/c0d4562ea2049<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>52 Cards. Two Jokers. What They DO Teach You at Stanford Engineering<br \/><span dir=\"ltr\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=vDBY0GkI3-g<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Emergency swings and cutting deals as an 9 year old<br \/><span dir=\"ltr\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OFGY7v9C4G0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Hunter Pence shared thoughts before winning WORLD SERIES&#8217; Game #7<br \/><span dir=\"ltr\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=usu0luYy9pw<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Larry Chiang, 650-283-8008 \u2066\u202a@LarryChiang\u202c\u2069 \u2066\u202a@Peter_Atwater\u202c\u2069 \u2066\u202a@docmilanfar\u202c\u2069 \u2066\u202a@alexandrascaggs\u202c\u2069 That book was recommended to me by a loser She\u2019s still losing Problems:&#x2705; no one will hire her&#x2705; Thierry vs theorem &#x2705; theory\u2019s are bad and airy Later, i discovered she hadn\u2019t read it. And now has inflammation &nbsp; 12\/20\/25, 8:40\u202fAM &nbsp; &nbsp; Editing Range ### [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":37253,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37252","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37252","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37252"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37252\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37252"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37252"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.duck9.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37252"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}